Who was Charles?
Google Doodles celebrated November 4th, Charles K. Kao, a famous British-American physicist born in China. He was also awarded the Nobel Prize as the "Father of Fiber Optic Communications" for his work that led to the rapid growth of the Internet.
He studied electrical engineering in England and effectively worked as an engineer for Standard Telephones and Cables Ltd At that time the invention of the laser is currently circulating in the 1960's.
Charles K was born on the same day in 1933 in Shanghai. He studied electrical engineering in the United Kingdom in addition to obtaining a Ph.D. in this field from 1965. He later worked as an engineer in a research center for a famous company called Standard Telephones & Cables, which is British company.
In the 1960s, Kao discovered some of the physical properties of glass that formed the basis for high-speed data communications in the age of rapid information.
I also realized more realistically than others that thin fiber bundles made with pure glass can easily carry very large amounts of information over long distances and can also replace copper wires for communications, according to the Mayo Clinic Journal. This discovery earned him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2009.
Cao set up a department in the university
Cao established a department at the Chinese University of Hong Kong in 1970 called the Department of Electrical Engineering, before moving to Roanoke, Virginia in 1974. He worked effectively in the United States as Chief Scientist and later was Director of Engineering at a famous company called ITT, the parent company of ITT.
Standard Telephones & Cables. During this time period, several important patents related to optical fiber technology were attributed to him.
Optical fiber package. Celebrated in Google Doodle yesterday, Charles K. Kao has the nickname of Daraj and is the "father of optical-classified fiber communications".. Roger Ressmeyer/Corbis/VCG via Getty Images
In 1977, the first telephone network carried the first live signals over optical fibers, and then Cao supervised the implementation of fiber-optic networks around the world.
The physicist also worked as an assistant professor at an important, internationally rated university called Yale University and vice-chancellor of the Chinese University also in Hong Kong before retiring in 1996.
Nobel prize
By 2009, the Nobel Committee lauded for his "pioneering achievements in the field of light transmission in fibers for optical communication," Cao was suffering from advanced Alzheimer's disease, which had been diagnosed five years earlier.
In 2010, she launched Gwen Cao, the physicist's wife, and the non-profit Charles Kai Cao Foundation for Alzheimer's Disease, out of her first-hand experience of doing caring for a loved one with the disease. This foundation also works to greatly increase awareness of dementia and supports all people affected by it as well as the people who care for them.
In addition to the Nobel Prize - which was shared with Canadian physicist Willard S. Boyle and American scientist George E. Smith, who are the inventors of the dual charge device that is used to convert optical information into a pure electrical signal - Cao was also awarded the Faraday Medal 1989, he was awarded the Medal in 1989 and also received the Alexander Graham Bell Medal from 1985, and the important Marconi Medal in 1985, Trusted certificates from different universities around the world.
Kao and his partner George Hockham published a paper in 1966 that fibers made of pure glass could carry gigahertz of information over very long distances using a laser.
Technology Development by Charles K. Kao
As we spoke above, the physicist led the development of technology with Ali's first telephone network to carry live signals over optical fibers, which arrived in 1977. Kao then oversaw the implementation of fiber-optic networks around the world by the 1980s.
Google said.
"Happy Birthday, Charles K. Kao - Thank you so much for using every fiber of your being to make the world a more connected and memorable place!"
When did Kao die?
In September of 2018, Cao passed away in Hong Kong.
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